Senin, 08 Juni 2020

GRAMMAR MATERIAL


PRESENTATION GROUP 1
"SIMPLE PAST TENSE NOMINAL SENTENCE"



Full Video In Delta Group (Schoology)


GROUP MEMBER :
  1. DEWI ANNISA'URR ROCHMAH              NIT : 190408155 
  2. DWI APRI CAHYANI                                  NIT : 190408173
  3. KETLIN KINETHI                                        NIT : 190408169
  4. ASEP VENDRA                                            NIT : 190408148
  5. PUTUT GIRI BIRAWA                                 NIT : 190408146
  6. ESA NUGRAHA PUTRA                             NIT : 190408353

I.       DEFINITION OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Simple Past Tense can be interpreted as a simple verb in the past tense. This verb is used to describe an event, action and fact that happened in the past where the event has ended.
Examples : of the use of these tenses are writing novels, short stories, legends and one's personal diary book. And if we want to tell what we or our friends have done in a matter of days, weeks, months or years ago, these tenses are used.

II.    FUNCTION OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE

1.    Declare an event that happened in the past.
2.    Expresses a common practice in the past.
3.    Stating sequence of events or activities that occurred in the past.
4.    To express an event or events that happen in the case did in the past.

III. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE SENTENCE

1.    Using information about the time or time period that revealed an event that happened in the past that was specifically mentioned, such as, ago, yesterday, last year, last two days, last night, last month, last week, for two months, for an hour , for a day, and others 
2.    Using the second form of verbs (verb 2), such as did, visited, went, ate, and others 
3.    To be used is "was" and "were".


IV. SIMPLE PAST TENSE NOMINAL SENTENCE

Simple past tense in the form of nominal sentences is a simple past tense sentence that does not contain verbs (non verbal). In forming simple past tense sentences (nominal), do not use verb (verb), but use to be. To be used are "was" and "were". This tense is only to reveal events that happened in the past.

V.    FORMULA OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE NOMINAL SENTENCE

Simple past tense (nominal) does not use verb (verb), but uses to be, that is "was" or "were". To be "was" is a singular verb (singular verb) and the second form of to be "is", while to be "were" is a plural verb (plural verb) and the second form of to be "are". After to be "was / were" generally accompanied by non-verb. Non-verb can be in the form of objects, adjectives (adjectives), adverbs (adverbs), and others.


I.       KINDS OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE NOMINAL SENTENCE

      In Simple Past Tense (Nominal) there are 3 forms of sentences, namely positive sentences, negative sentences, and interrogative sentences.

A.  POSITIVE SENTENCE
      Formula :

     Subject + Was/Were + Non Verb

     The following table simple past tense formula positive sentences.


Bentuk
Subjek
To be 
Non Verb
Singular
I
was
objek,
adjective,
adverb,
dan lain-lain.
She
He
It
Plural
We
were
You
They

       EXAMPLE :

·       I was a singer in 2000. (Saya adalah seorang penyanyi pada tahun 2000) 
·       You were a naughty boy. (Kamu dulunya anak yang nakal) 
·       She was late yesterday. (Dia terlambat kemarin) 
·       He was sick last week. (Dia sakit minggu lalu) 
·       It was a beautiful shoes. (Itu dulunya sepatu yang indah) 
·       We were happy this morning. (Kami bahagia pagi ini) 
·       They were a famous singer. (Mereka dulunya penyanyi terkenal)

B.  NEGATIVE SENTENCE
      Formula :

Subject + Was/Were + Not + Non Verb

The following table simple past tense formula negative sentences.


Bentuk
Subjek
To be 
Non Verb
Singular
I
was not
atau
wasn’t
objek,
adjective,
adverb,
dan lain-lain.
She
He
It
Plural
We
were not
atau
weren’t
You
They

       EXAMPLE :

·       I was not a singer in 2000. (Saya bukan seorang penyanyi pada tahun 2000) 
·       You were not a naughty boy. (Kamu dulunya bukan anak yang nakal) 
·       She was not late yesterday. (Dia tidak terlambat kemarin) 
·       He was not sick last week. (Dia tidak sakit minggu lalu) 
·       It was not a beautiful shoes. (Itu dulunya bukan sepatu yang indah) 
·       We were not happy this morning. (Kami tidak bahagia pagi ini) 
·       They were not a famous singer. (Mereka dulunya bukan penyanyi terkenal)

C.  INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE

1.    POSITIF INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE
      Formula :
      Was/Were + Subject + Verb ?
      The following table simple past tense formula positive interrogative sentences.

Bentuk
To be 
Subjek
Non Verb
Tanda Tanya
Singular
Was
I
objek,
adjective,
adverb,
dan lain-lain.
?
She
He
It
Plural
Were
We
You
They

       EXAMPLE :

·       Was I a singer in 2000? (Bukankah saya seorang penyanyi pada tahun 2000?) 
·       Were you a naughty boy? (Apakah kamu dulunya anak yang nakal?) 
·       Was she late yesterday? (Apakah dia terlambat kemarin?) 
·       Was he sick last week? (Apakah dia sakit minggu lalu?) 
·       Was it a beautiful shoes? (Apakah itu dulunya sepatu yang indah?) 
·       Were we happy this morning? (Apakah kami bahagia pagi ini?) 
·       Were they a famous singer? (Apakah mereka dulunya penyanyi terkenal?)
 
2.    NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE
       Formula :
      Was/Were + Not + Subject + Non Verb ?
      The following table simple past tense formula positive interrogative sentences.

Bentuk
To be 
Subjek
Non Verb
Tanda Tanya
Singular
Was not
atau
Wasn’t
I
objek,
adjective,
adverb,
dan lain-lain.
?
She
He
It
Plural
Were not
atau
Weren’t
We
You
They


       EXAMPLE :

·       Was not I a singer in 2000? (Bukankah saya seorang penyanyi pada tahun 2000?) 
·       Were not you a naughty boy? (Bukankah kamu dulunya anak yang nakal?) 
·       Was not she late yesterday? (Bukankah dia terlambat kemarin?) 
·       Was not he sick last week? (Bukankah dia sakit minggu lalu?) 
·       Was not it a beautiful shoes? (Bukankah itu dulunya sepatu yang indah?) 
·       Were not we happy this morning? (Bukankah kami bahagia pagi ini?) 

      Thus the material about simple past tense nominal sentence, hopefully can increase knowledge for all of us, and can be useful for all of us, thank you. 

POWER POINT GROUP 1 "SIMPLE PAST TENSE NOMINAL SENTENCE"

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